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2.培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)
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發(fā)表于 2010-11-30 00:50
樓主
培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)
本專業(yè)畢業(yè)生應(yīng)獲得以下幾個(gè)方面的知識(shí)和能力： a.掌握電子技術(shù)和計(jì)算機(jī)組成與體系結(jié)構(gòu)的基本原理、分析方法和實(shí)驗(yàn)技能，能從事計(jì)算機(jī)硬件系統(tǒng)開發(fā)與設(shè)計(jì)。 b.掌握程序設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言、算法與數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)、操作系統(tǒng)以及軟件設(shè)計(jì)方法和工程的基本理論、基本知識(shí)與基本技能，具有較強(qiáng)的程序設(shè)計(jì)能力,能從事系統(tǒng)軟件和大型應(yīng)用軟件的開發(fā)與研制。 c.掌握并行處理、分布式系統(tǒng)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)與通信、多媒體信息處理、計(jì)算機(jī)安全、圖形圖象處理以及計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)等方面的基本理論、分析方法和工程實(shí)踐技能，具有計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用和開發(fā)的能力。 d.掌握計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的基本理論，具有從事計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)研究的堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。 計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)人才應(yīng)備的學(xué)科能力 a.科學(xué)型 計(jì)算思維能力 算法的設(shè)計(jì)與分析能力 b.工程應(yīng)用型 程序的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)能力 計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的認(rèn)知，分析，開發(fā)與應(yīng)用能力 Peter J. Denning: must be skilled in four basic area Algorithmic thinking is an interpretation of the world in which a person understands and formulates actions in terms of step-by-step procedures that give unambiguous results when carried out by anyone Representation addresses the way in which data are stored so that the questions one will ask about them can be answered efficiently Programming enables people to take algorithmic thinking and representations and embody them in software that will cause a machine to perform in a prescribed way Design connects the other three skills to be concerns of people, though the medium of systems that serve them engineering tradeoffs, integrating available components, meeting time and cost constraints, and meeting safety and reliability requirements |
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