東南大學 - 話題

東南大學英語專業(yè)考研方面的信息實在太少了,昨天看到“外語系研究生解答疑問”一帖,實在興奮,花了一個下午的時間,將整整63頁的帖子看了一遍,受益頗多。想到其他戰(zhàn)友也急需這方面的信息,就將昨天自己摘錄下來的有用信息單獨發(fā)一帖,方便大家看�？赡軟]有全部涵蓋,有需要的同學,可以再去詳看一下“外語系研究生解答疑問”一帖。
    在此感謝“外語系研究生解答疑問”一帖的所有貢獻者們,上面的學長學姐真的很熱心的,不過貌似他們現(xiàn)在不大來了哦~   

    以下摘自“外語系研究生解答疑問”一帖

一、入門答疑
1、寫給選擇考英語研究的朋友:為何考研?如果你不想當老師,請慎重,如果進公司,和做翻譯,本科生就足夠了,很多研究生畢業(yè)95%選擇進學校教書,對于那些不想做老師的人來說,讀幾年碩士,會后悔的,因為東大比較偏重英語教學,選課也圍繞教學,當然翻譯例外,但翻譯很累,對那些不是那么勤奮的人,慎重選擇。
2、翻譯的可以考  文學+翻譯, 或 語言學+翻譯,  報文學的選 文學+翻譯

二、東南大學真題(回憶版)
題型:基礎英語  詞匯40分 閱讀50 改錯10 寫作 兩篇 分別 200 300字
(好象是這樣的 偶也是第一次考 不太清楚)

1、東大1999年,英語作文,題目,及我自己寫的答案,希望大家指教,互相學習
The Priority problem, Career or Family ?
    It is acknowledged that career and family are  two problems to a modern human being who lives in this fiercely competive society.To be successful and  happy ,one should have a bright future through his or her career and have a good family with harmony.Of course, career and family are all important problems, but not equally important.So when you are in a dilemma that you have to choose one and abandon the other,which one do you  choose ,career or family?If I am given this question ,I will choose family without hesitation, because family is the priority problem, even though career has much attraction to everyone in this society.
    First of all, family is the back or guarantee for one to pursue a good career.If a man has a broken family ,he will inevitably  show low-spirits or sadness affected by his bad family this way or that way at work, and the bad mood will eventually ruin himself and his work,then career.In contrast, if he has a good family ,he will be very responsible for every member of his family including himself.The good relation gives rise to harmony that brings forth good mood that results in excellent work performance---that is it.
   Without a career,one can be happy if having a good family;without a family  one can never be happy if with a bad family of poor relations.It is often said that a couple live a happy life even though they live in poverty.Contrastively,there are many rich men or women living in sorrow and poor spiritual condition ,some even committing suicide.Without a good family ,no one will give spiritual consolation for them to make them rich spiritually.  
    As a song goes,"I want to have a home, even small, where i can go when hurted..."If exhausted ,go home where you can have a good rest without worrying about the boring things and what may hurt you.So family relieves us of pain and gives our strengh.
    In today's society, if one  only pursues his or her career,there arises other two problems.On one hand,in a family,the parents must be very  regreatful for what they have done when they find that they are too busy to take care of their children who have poor learning in school and also are trouble-makers ,to be worse, some being law-breakers.On the other hand, What do you think when you are fully engaged in your work, neglecting your parents who are too old to take care of themselves, living with diseases relating to the old age and in poor health,who are really in deadly need of your(their chidren') help .So only concentraing on work , so called one's career, is completely irresponsible and very selfish.Further more, a man or woman who even does not care about their chidren or parents,this kind of people can be successful or happy ?  
   For saying above,I am not meaning that one should give up his or her career, or should not do their best  in the work--what i mean is:  although career and family are important,but family first, career second.


2、04年作文  Terrorism: to be eliminated by force or by some other means  

The explosion occurred on March 11, 2004 in Madrid in Spain startles the world again since Sept.11.At the same time, the sense of anti-terrorism of the people all over the world has been considerably enhanced. They begin to think out the ways by which the terrorism can be eliminated, at least reduced.     Which way is best, by force or other means?  Let us see the effect by force.Since Sept.11 America fights a large-scale anti-terrorism war in Iraq. The war is gone, but the terrorism is not. The scourge of terrorism is even more felt. The war waged against terrorism has turned out to be disappointing and discouraging. The number of innocent people killed is increasing in an increasing number of terrorist attacks. The world is still uneasy and unsafe.   
When to solve a problem, it is necessary to find the causes of it first, then measures should be taken accordingly.     For example, if there is a boy student who often makes trouble in class or school and has a poor learning in his   study. What then should the teachers or the schools do to the trouble-maker. Simply drive him out of school or whip the fault out of him, or use another different way---showing understanding and trying to find the causes then uses different cures? Clearly, the later is better.     Similarly, as for the terrorists, we can wipe them out only by force or wars, just like the physical punishment by the teachers to the boy? No! We should likewise find out the causes of it then take the right measures accordingly. What does it result from? All things considered, there are in the main two reasons: one, poverty; the other, inequality.If these two problems are shoveled, terrorism can be stricken against by roots.     To do so, the first thing should be done is the development of the developing countries. Such problems as eating, clothing, housing, heath, etc. can be shoveled through the economical development.      Secondly, something should be done to change the inequality in the economical, especially political order that leads to more poverty in the poor countries. In order to reach the goal--a fair and rational international economical and political order--the developing countries must unite as one to strive for fairness. China, the biggest developing country, has been doing her best in reaching the goal.     Thirdly, the developed countries should take more responsibilities in dealing with the terrorism by helping develop the economy of the poor whose development is an important condition for the sustainable economical growth of the rich. Besides, the rich or developed countries should play an active role in building a new, fair, rational order in economical and political fields. When the above measures are taken effectively, the warm-bed resulting in terrorism is gone, and then the terrorism can be greatly reduced, thus dealt with easily.   
To sum up, terrorism should not be eliminated by force but by plucking up by the roots of it.


3、05年作文
a presentation of my undergraduate program
my vision of the learning society

基礎英語寫作,試題 小作文--關于網(wǎng)絡利與弊  大作文--摩天大樓的好處論


4、2002年基礎英語,改錯題,歡迎大家,做做,多交流.
For centuries man dreamed achieving vertical ____________
flight. In 400AD chinese chidren played by a fan-like_____
toy that spun upwards and felt back to earth as
rotation ceased.Leonard da Vinci conceived
the first mechanical apparatus, called a "Helix", which could carry a man straight up, so
this was  only a disign and was never tested
The ancient dream was finally realized in1940 that _________
a Russia immigrant, an aeronautical engineer,
piloted a strangely-looking craft of steel tubing__________
with rotating fan on top. It rose awkwardly and_____
vertically into the air from a standing start, and hovered_________
a few feet above the ground, went sideways and backwards,
and then returned back to earth. That vehicle was _________-
called a helicopter.
Imagination was fired. Men thought of communication of ____
work in his own personal helicopter. Every man would have one_____________-
in his backyard. People anticipated that vertically flight ________
transport would carry millions of passengers as to do the________
airliners of today. Such fantastic expectations were fulfilled.________
The helicopter now has become an extreme versatile___________
machine. It excels in military missions, carry troops,__________-
guns and strategic instruments that other aircraft ___
cannot go. Corporations use them as airborne
officers; many metropolitan areas use them as police__________
work; construction and logging companies employ
then in various advantageous ways; engineers
use them for site selection and conveying, and
oil companies use them as the best way make offshore______
and remote work stations accessible to crews and supplies.
Any urgent mission to a hard-to-get place is a likely
task for a helicopter. Between their other multitude_________
of uses , they deliver people across town,  fly to
and from airports,  assist in rescue work, and aid  in
the research for missing or wanted persons.  _________

(2002年.改錯 希望學長和大家?guī)臀腋恼?有幾題怎么都做不出來 謝謝
For centuries man dreamed achieving vertical ____________  dreamed of
flight. In 400AD chinese chidren played by a fan-like_____by改成 with
toy that spun upwards and felt back to earth as
rotation ceased.Leonard da Vinci conceived
the first mechanical apparatus, called a "Helix", which could carry a man straight up, so
this was  only a disign and was never tested
The ancient dream was finally realized in1940 that _________t  hat 改成when
a Russia immigrant, an aeronautical engineer,
piloted a strangely-looking craft of steel tubing__________  strangely 改成strange
with rotating fan on top. It rose awkwardly and_____r  otating改成 rotary  或者是 不知道哪個對on its  top
vertically into the air from a standing start, and hovered_________
a few feet above the ground, went sideways and backwards,
and then returned back to earth. That vehicle was _________-  刪除back
called a helicopter.
Imagination was fired. Men thought of communication of ____  fired 改成hired
work in his own personal helicopter. Every man would have one_____________-  刪除own 或personal
in his backyard. People anticipated that vertically flight ________  vertically 改成vertical
transport would carry millions of passengers as to do the________
airliners of today. Such fantastic expectations were fulfilled.________
The helicopter now has become an extreme versatile___________   extremely
machine. It excels in military missions, carry troops,__________  -carry 改成carrying
guns and strategic instruments that other aircraft ___
cannot go. Corporations use them as airborne
officers; many metropolitan areas use them as police__________   as改成 in
work; construction and logging companies employ
then in various advantageous ways; engineers
use them for site selection and conveying, and
oil companies use them as the best way make offshore______  make 改成making
and remote work stations accessible to crews and supplies.
Any urgent mission to a hard-to-get place is a likely
task for a helicopter. Between their other multitude_________   multitudes
of uses , they deliver people across town,  fly to
and from airports,  assist in rescue work, and aid  in
the research for missing or wanted persons.  _________)


5、07東南大學英語專業(yè)——語言學試題回憶版!

1、判斷正誤(10`)
具體題目記不得了,不過這部分較為基礎,是比較容易得分的部分。
2、選擇題(20`)
具體也記不得了,這部分也比較簡單。
3、問答題(60`)
這是拉開差距的題型,能不能得高分關鍵在這部分。我記得不是很清楚,歡迎大家討論補充。
1)what`s a pragamatist`s analysis of "good morning"?
2)what are the relation and differnce between utterance and sentence?
3)what are the contribution of sassure and chomsky to mordern linguistics?
4)what`s Hyme`s expansion of chomsky`s competence? And what`s the implication of this expansion?
5)How do you define pidgin and cereole ? And what`s their difference?
6)what are supragmetal features? How do these features differ between english and chinese?
7)what are the difference between mordern linguistics` context and that of functional school?
8)classify the following words
litch epionion (記不起來)
9)  strategies of foreign languages learner according to Chomat? 想不起是哪里內(nèi)容
10)  classify the following words and explain why so (具體單詞忘記,但是算是送分題吧,熟悉詞匯學的就ok了。)
還有兩題,我怎么也想不起來了。各位兄弟姐妹踴躍補充啊。我個人感覺這些題不是很簡單答的

6.語言學和翻譯部分——主要是單項選擇題和問答題構成,另外還有判斷題。
08年問答題4個,每個題目15分。
1)關于register theory
2)strategy
3)language function 并examplify
4)communicative competence


7、去年翻譯,有關抗日紀念的文章,所以為防萬一,我貼出有關介紹吧,大家看看
Nanjing
Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu with a population of 4.5 million. Owing to its superior geographic location, the city has remained the transportation center of the Yangzi Delta region. Once prospering on its shipyards, Nanjing has now grown into a commercial hub and cultural center of southeast China.
  For almost 2,000 years, Nanjing ("China's Southern Capital") has witnessed some of the most significant events in Chinese history, including its position as nationa's capital during the Six Dynasties (220-589 AD) and the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 AD), the onset of Ming Dynasty in 1368 by Zhu Yuanzhang who made Nanjing capital for almost two decades, the signing of the Sino-British treaty in 1842 that ceded Hong Kong to Britain, and its most painful moment known as "Rape of Nanjing" when Japanese troops brutally slaughtered 300,000 civilians in 1937. Many of these events are recorded in the Nanjing Museum.
For tourists, Nanjing is one of China's most attractive cities. The city has a balanced layout between traditional and modern architecture. Its many broad boulevards are well shaded from the summer heat by tall trees. The river bank by the Yangzi River irradiates nice and peaceful night views; the beautiful and quiet Xuanwu Lake and its forested islands smooth out the tough edges of a commercial metropolitan ...
The must-see of Nanjing is Dr. Sun Yatsen's Mausoleum, where the father of modern China is buried on the mountain top of Zijinshan. The pilgrimage trip to the tomb is composed of an enormous stone stairway, 323 meters long and 70 meters wide. The scene is respectfully magnificent.
Another important site of Nanjing is the Memorial of the Nanjing Massacre which exhibits documents and pictures of the atrocities by Japanese troops in 1937, a painful moment for the city and her residents. Also on display is furniture used at the signing of Japan's surrender to China, carrying a undisputable message to the country which still refuses to issue a formal apology to the war victims - don't forget history! The exhibits conclude on a more optimistic note, with the last room dedicated to the post-war Sino-Japanese reconciliation.  
Notes:
1. Yangzi Delta region 長江三角洲地區(qū)
2. Dr. Sun Yatsen's Mausoleum 中山陵
3. the Memorial of the Nanjing Massacre 南京大屠殺紀念館


三、復習指導

1、語言學,具體哪是重點,我覺得應該是那些重要的概念及和之相關理解題,比如話語原則,各種語言學流派,功能派和結構派的區(qū)別等等...
語言學嘛,有一本世界圖書出版社出的語言學考研考點測評很不錯,有東南往年的試題和答案。大家可以看看!
2、基礎英語的閱讀和詞匯可以參考一下GRE的內(nèi)容,據(jù)說難度相當,GRE的詞匯要背
     可以以一本GRE(任何一本)為基礎,每天迅速瀏覽200單詞左右(從前看)每天用心記住25個詞(從后看), 反復交叉,再從后每天看200單詞,從前用心記25,  另外你在準備其他科目時,碰到的陌生詞也要用心記, 做個有心人,單詞就不是問題,我用這樣方法大大超出了考試范圍,詞匯量猛增,當然堅持最重要,中間有時可能很枯燥,呵呵,大家可以參考,但我相信,每個人情況不同,都有獨特記憶單詞方法,在學校我還以背詞典為大家熟悉
     詞匯不具體,最好雅思,GRE 專八,都背,他們有重復的地方,有利于反復記憶,我去年基礎英語得益于詞匯題,我沒碰到生詞,考了110多分,和詞匯量有關
     基礎英語建議大家多看GRE紅寶書,多做點GRE上的詞匯題.閱讀理解多做8級題.作文給大家推薦常春藤的英語專業(yè)8 級作文模擬,今年的英語大作文就在上面有.不知道明年是否還會是這樣.
    我倒是看了基礎英語教材的,張漢熙的那套。因為我覺得光背單詞沒有語境,很難記得住。英語7-8沒有細看,但是后面的改錯和單詞練習是很不錯的基英練習哦,我都做了。
3、今天翻譯教授,也就是考研出題相關老師,談到,翻譯重點考察語法和修辭內(nèi)容,也許今年題會有所側重
      翻譯我是做了很多準備,張培基的散文選2 ,我翻譯了20多篇文章,就是每天都堅持翻譯的,英譯漢沒有準備,東大的參考書我沒看,自己有教材 就認真的看了一遍,我覺得主要是堅持 和 總結,慢慢的就有感覺了。
     翻譯說實話一時速成也是奢望,多看多練吧,以文學為重點。另外東大開的那本綠皮語法書也要看一下,聽說翻譯會涉及其中的內(nèi)容。感覺現(xiàn)在先把基礎打好吧,單詞要背,翻譯作文要練了,暑假開始看專業(yè)課和日語吧,呵呵,我是語言學方向的,感覺這樣完全來得及,文學好像內(nèi)容龐雜,不知道還行不行的通。政治我個人建議可以到九十月份再看。
4、小作文,不要怕的,當年是寫攻讀碩士生生的一篇申請,字數(shù),200左右,分值15左右,希望大家考試前看看,雅思這類范文吧,有很多,我背的各類范文很多
5、大家每天都要抽出一點時間練習聽說(20分鐘),不要到復試了,再來復習,就晚了,再說聽說也有利于筆試,英語幾個方面相通的.

四、關于復試

(一)2009年碩士研究生復試錄取工作細則
     根據(jù)“東南大學2009年碩士研究生復試錄取工作辦法”,結合本院具體情況,經(jīng)過院招生領導小組討論,特制定外國語學院2009年碩士研究生復試錄取工作細則。
一、  院研究生招生工作領導小組成員名單
組長:李霄翔  副組長:鄭玉琪   袁曉寧  馮國強  成員: 劉思明   劉克華
二、  復試錄取工作細則
1、  復試小組成員由我院碩士生導師組成,復試時英語專業(yè)分為兩個復試小組,日語專業(yè)一個復試小組。
2、  復試分數(shù)線英語專業(yè)總分為325分以上(含325分),日語專業(yè)總分350分以上(含350分);專業(yè)單科成績、政治、二外成績與學校規(guī)定分數(shù)相同。
3、  復試形式、內(nèi)容和要求
英語專業(yè):
1)同等學力的考生必須加試兩門專業(yè)課:1)英語語法;2)文學基礎。兩門加試課的成績必須及格以上方可參加復試。加試參考書目:1)《新編英語語法教程》2)《美國文學選讀》陶潔主編;《英國文學選讀》王守仁主編。
2)復試分聽力和語言綜合能力兩部分。
英語聽力約25分鐘,總分為150分。
語言綜合能力部分以面試形式進行,總分為100分。面試時間約半小時,分復述和演講兩個部分。在復述部分,考生在考試現(xiàn)場三分鐘內(nèi)閱讀一篇短文,然后不參照原文進行復述。在演講部分,考生根據(jù)指定的題目發(fā)表6-8分鐘的演講,并回答主考官提出的1-2個問題,問題可與演講內(nèi)容有關,也可能無關。
日語專業(yè):
復試分聽力和口頭表達能力兩部分。日語聽力約25分鐘,總分為150分�？陬^表達能力部分以面試形式進行,面試時間約半小時,總分為100分,分演講和回答問題兩部分。每位考生需對規(guī)定的問題發(fā)表5-8分鐘的演講,并回答評委提出的問題,問題可與演講內(nèi)容有關,也可能無關。
4、初試成績和復試成績的權重比例為:初試成績(折算后滿分150)占綜合成績的55%,復試成績(折算后滿分150)占綜合成績的45%(其中英語聽力部分占15%,面試成績占30%)。
本院按綜合成績高低排名(英語專業(yè)和日語專業(yè)分開排名)確定擬錄取名單。
5、推薦免試生不參加本次復試。東大本校推免生參加4月12日的導師見面會并確定導師,外校推免生可以參加導師見面會或以通訊方式確定導師。不來參加本次復試的推免生仍需進行體檢,本地考生可來本校醫(yī)院體檢,外地考生可在所在學校醫(yī)院或當?shù)囟�級以上醫(yī)院體檢,并將體檢表和“現(xiàn)實情況表現(xiàn)表”一同寄到報考院系。
6、擬錄取學生的獎助學金等級評定規(guī)則:以本院考生綜合成績排名為依據(jù),進行第一學年的獎助學金等級評定(含推免生)。單位委托培養(yǎng)的考生不參加各類獎助學金的評定。
7、我院不接收校內(nèi)外調劑考生。
8、擬錄取考生在復試后第二天參加導師見面會,采用雙向選擇的方法,按專業(yè)研究方向確定導師。
三、復試階段各環(huán)節(jié)安排:
1、同等學力加試:
時間:2009年4月10日(周五)上午8:30—11:30  
地點:東南大學四牌樓校區(qū)外國語學院五五樓三樓313教室
注意事項:參加同等學力加試的考生在考試前須出示本人身份證、準考證、學歷證書。
2、資格審查:所有參加復試的考生在參加復試時必須出示本人身份證、準考證、學歷證書原件,并上交復印件,同時交納復試費80元/生。
3、復試注意事項:
時間:2009年4月11日(周六)上午7:30,地點:四牌樓校區(qū)五五樓三樓313教室(聽力考試不需自帶耳機)。
   2009年4月12日(周日)上午9:00在四牌樓校區(qū)五五樓三樓313教室集中參加導師見面會并確定導師。
4、綜合成績和擬錄取名單將于2009年4月12日上午8:30在東南大學四牌樓校區(qū)外國語學院五五樓三樓公布。
四、其他說明:建議考生提前瀏覽外國語學院網(wǎng)頁上的導師信息,以便為選擇導師做好準備。網(wǎng)址:http://fld.seu.edu.cn 外國語學院-學院概況-師資力量—點擊碩導姓名
五、本細則未涉及部分,除“東南大學2009年碩士研究生復試錄取工作辦法”有明確規(guī)定外,由本院(系)研究生招生工作領導小組負責解釋。
六、外國語學院聯(lián)系方式:電話:025—52090812
    聯(lián)系人:袁曉寧   葛培玲 E-mail:gepeil@yahoo.com.cn      
                                          
                                                                   (院系)負責人簽章
                                                                   2009 年 3月 27 日
        
如有疑問請咨詢外國語學院   聯(lián)系電話:025-025-52090812
(二)復試準備
1、我剛剛考上翻譯的研究生。我初試只有339分,而且跟我一樣分數(shù)的就有五六個了。若只按初試成績我肯定是考不上的。但是我口語挺好的,而且臨場表現(xiàn)也很好。面試成績排在前幾名,所以才能很幸運很幸運的考上了。據(jù)我所知,還有考350多分的也被刷了。所以一句話,復試很重要!口語很重要!
2、關于復試: 聽力+口語,第二天公布錄取名單
   口語有五分鐘準備,要求講五分鐘左右
   聽力很快,高于八級,要注意再次提醒復試很注重口語,另外聽力要求速度比較快,基本上超出大家預期,這是低分翻身的時候,只要你強,380,390分都可能被淘汰,所以大家拼吧,拿出最好水平,為考研劃上完美句號,東大見!
3、聽力測試,用時約20分鐘,難易程度雖說和tem8相當,個人倒覺得比tem8要簡單一點兒,如聽了一小段之后就問題選擇正確答案,還有就是把空缺的詞填上。
     第二天進行口試。二外是不用口試的�？谠嚧蠹蚁瘸楹�,然后前一半的人留在教室里,其余下午來口試。有兩個面試小組。每組大約有5-7個老師。進了面試室之后,先報自己的interview number,不許透露個人信息(包括姓名,來自哪兒等)。然后坐下,桌子上有張紙,紙上寫著兩個你必須要回答的問題,一般前面的instructions有夠長,不用慌張。然后問題其實也挺長,哈哈~
   你有1-2分鐘看題目,然后就開始回答這兩個問題,要均衡分配時間。回答完兩個問題之后,會有老師問你問題,2-3個不等。必須回答的題目,每個題目占10分。老師所問的問題的回答占5分。這樣,總分25分。每個人面試時間不超過12分鐘。
   記得,我當時必須回答的問題:1.sports會增進各國友誼還是會使國家間變得更緊張? 2.如今有很多學校定期讓學生評估老師,這有失對老師的尊重還是……(不記得了, 呵呵)。老師所問的問題好像是我為什么選擇這個專業(yè)。
    這個是我們?nèi)ツ?08)復試時候的情形,不知道今年是否有變化呢。希望對你們有所幫助吧,呵呵 zz

太感謝樓主了，本人著呢好友依靠東大的英語專業(yè)的研，希望你能更多的分享下你的經(jīng)驗。

太感謝樓主了，本人著呢好友依靠東大的英語專業(yè)的研，希望你能更多的分享下你的經(jīng)驗。

太感謝樓主了，本人著呢好友依靠東大的英語專業(yè)的研，希望你能更多的分享下你的經(jīng)驗。

美國的貨幣名稱是什么？

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