2013年英語(yǔ)一小作文

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Directions：Write an email of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting him / her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.

You should include the details you think necessary.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead.

Do not write the address. (10 points)

首先，各位考生要根據(jù)之前講過(guò)的方法，審出四點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵信息。①應(yīng)用文的類型(題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“email”就告訴了各位考生應(yīng)用文的類型是書(shū)信);②書(shū)信的類型(大綱中規(guī)定的書(shū)信類型總共12種，但是根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“inviting”就可以判斷此篇為邀請(qǐng)信); ③稱呼語(yǔ)(這封信是寫(xiě)給“a foreign teacher”，“teacher”是對(duì)方的一種職位，所以稱呼語(yǔ)為“Dear Teacher”;④寫(xiě)作背景(……inviting him / her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest，邀請(qǐng)他/她擔(dān)當(dāng)即將到來(lái)的英語(yǔ)演講的裁判員)。除此之外，還要注意署名為“Li Ming”。各位同學(xué)可以根據(jù)上述的信息來(lái)構(gòu)思我們的文章：

Dear Teacher,

It is my great honor to invite you to be a judge for the forthcoming English speech contest that will be held in our college. And the contest will be held on May 6th at Tsinghua Hall.

It is known that you have acted as the judge for English speech contest for many times and it is believed that you have much experience for the job. So we would like to invite you to be the judge for the contest. It is sure that your coming will improve the standard of the contest and you will give our students a fair score.

It would be greatly appreciated if you could inform us before May 1st. We sincerely hope that you will accept my invitation.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

面對(duì)范文，各位考生要總結(jié)思路：第一段，表明目的，活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介(時(shí)間地點(diǎn));第二段，邀請(qǐng)?jiān)�因，活�?dòng)安排，邀請(qǐng)目的;第三段，詢問(wèn)意見(jiàn)，表示期待。

在語(yǔ)言上，各位考生可以借鑒的句型如下：表明目的的句型“It is my great honor to invite you to……”，之前的文章中，各位考生應(yīng)該見(jiàn)過(guò)另一種表明目的的句型：“I am writing this letter to ……”但是，邀請(qǐng)信要表達(dá)出自己強(qiáng)烈的誠(chéng)意，所以只能用“It is my great honor to invite you to……”�；顒�(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介的句型：“And 某活動(dòng) will be held on 日期 at 地點(diǎn).”。詢問(wèn)意見(jiàn)的句型：“It would be greatly appreciated if you could inform us before +日期.”。表示期待的句型：“We sincerely hope that you will accept my invitation.”。

這篇文章的第一段和第三段都涉及到了日期，各位考生在組織文章時(shí)，要注意這兩個(gè)日期之間的邏輯性。

預(yù)祝各位考生復(fù)習(xí)順利，考研成功!

(本文作者為輔導(dǎo)名師——陳文倩)